What does the respiratory system consist of GCSE PE?

The Respiratory System is everything we use to breathe and supply our bodies with oxygen. We breath air into our lungs. Oxygen is then transported around our body by our blood. The bronchioles end up at small bags called the alveoli, where gaseous exchange takes place.

What is respiratory system in Phe?

The respiratory system transports oxygen from the air we breathe, through a system of tubes, into our lungs and then diffuses it into the bloodstream, whilst carbon dioxide makes the opposite journey. Physical Education.

What is the function of the respiratory system BBC Bitesize?

The respiratory system

Structure Function
Lung Organ where gas exchange occurs.
Ribs Protect internal organs of the thorax.
Thorax Part of the body between the neck and abdomen.
Intercostal muscles Muscles between the ribs that aid breathing.

What is the slight rise in heart rate called GCSE PE?

When you are about begin exercising, your heart rate will likely increase before you begin moving. The phenomenon is called the ‘anticipatory rise’.

What is gaseous exchange GCSE PE?

Gaseous exchange refers to the process of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide moving between the lungs and blood.

What is the important of physical education to the respiratory system?

Respiratory Benefits Exercise improves your lung capacity. Exercise increases the blood flow to your lungs, allowing the lungs to deliver more oxygen into the blood.

What are the functions of the respiratory system Pe?

There are five functions of the respiratory system.

  • Gas Exchange – oxygen and carbon dioxide.
  • Breathing – movement of air.
  • Sound Production.
  • Olfactory Assistance – sense of smell.
  • Protection – from dust and microbes entering body through mucus production, cilia, and coughing.

What happens when you inhale ks3?

Ventilation or breathing involves movements of the ribs, intercostal muscles and diaphragm to move air into and out of the lungs: when we breathe in, we inhale. when we breathe out, we exhale….Ventilation.

Inhaling Exhaling
Diaphragm Contracts and moves downwards Relaxes and moves upwards

What is minute ventilation GCSE PE?

Minute ventilation (VE) is the total volume of air entering the lungs in a minute. The average minute ventilation is 6 litres per minute. Minute ventilation = breathing rate × tidal volume.

What is bradycardia GCSE PE?

Lower resting heart rate (bradycardia)

What are alveoli PE?

After passing into the many bronchioles, it finally arrives into some of the millions of tiny sacs called alveoli. This is where gas exchange takes place – oxygen passes out of the air into the blood, and carbon dioxide passes out of the blood into the air in the alveoli.

How do you improve gas exchange in the lungs?

Improvements in gas exchange occur via several mechanisms: alterations in the distribution of alveolar ventilation, redistribution of blood flow, improved matching of local ventilation and perfusion, and reduction in regions of low ventilation/perfusion ratios.