What are the types of regional dialect?
Regional dialects divided into three types: International variation, intra-national/intra-continental variation, and cross continental variation.
What are the types of language variation?
Linguistic Variation and Sociolinguistic Variation “There are two types of language variation: linguistic and sociolinguistic.
What are the five different forms of language variations?
Defining Language Variations
- Standard / Polite / Formal.
- Colloquial / Informal.
- Regional Dialect.
- Social Dialect.
- Lingua Franca.
- Pidgin.
- Creole.
- Vernacular.
How many regional dialects are there?
There are roughly 30 major dialects in America. Go here if you’d like a see a map of the various regions with an example of what each dialect might sound like.
What is regional and social variation?
A variety associated with the geographical location in which it is used is called regional variety or regional dialect , whereas variation in language due to social factors is referred to as social variation or social dialect.
What are the examples of regional language?
Official languages as regional languages An official language of a country may also be spoken as a regional language in a region of a neighbouring country. For example: Afrikaans, an official language of South Africa, is a regional language of Namibia. Arabic, official in Zanzibar region of Tanzania.
How does region affect language variation?
Recently, linguists have discovered another way geography and terrain influences language. In tropical regions with heavily forested landscapes, the languages and dialects spoken tend to use more vowels and softer consonants than the dialects spoken by people in colder and drier areas.
What is a regional dialect?
Regional dialect: A regional dialect is not a distinct language but a variety of a language spoken in a particular area of a country. Some regional dialects have been given traditional names which mark them out as being significantly different from standard varieties spoken in the same place.
What is regional variety of English?
In the United States, there is Standard American English and somewhere between three and 24 regional variations. Social scientists suggest that New England, Southern, and Western are the three main regional variations of English, but there are sub-dialects within those variations that bring the number up to 24.
What are the three major American regional dialects?
Take a Regional DARE! Social scientists estimate the number of U.S. dialects range from a basic three – New England, Southern and Western/General America – to 24 or more .
What are the main regional dialects in America?
Map 1 shows four major dialect regions: the Inland North, the South, the West, and the Midland. The first three show a relatively uniform development of the three major sound shifts of American English, each moving in different directions.
What are some examples of regional dialects?
Examples and Observations. “As opposed to a national dialect, a regional dialect is spoken in one particular area of a country. In the USA, regional dialects include Appalachian, New Jersey and Southern English, and in Britain, Cockney, Liverpool English and ‘Geordie’ (Newcastle English).
What is a social dialect?
“In contrast to a regional dialect, a social dialect is a variety of a language spoken by a particular group based on social characteristics other than geography.” (Jeff Siegel, Second Dialect Acquisition.
Does English have dialects?
Dialect exists in every language, including English as one of the most used languages in North America, Canada, Europe, and Australia. However, every country and with its social groups have their dialects that affect the languages itself.
What is an example of social variation in English?
For example, English which is spoken in Britain is different from the one which is spoken in America. There also many kinds of English around the world as English becomes a global language, for instance Singaporean English, Indian English, Malaysian English, etc. In social variation, there is Received Pronunciation (RP).