What is the exclusive economic zone 200 nm?

The U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) extends no more than 200 nautical miles from the territorial sea baseline and is adjacent to the 12 nautical mile territorial sea of the U.S., including the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the U.S. Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands …

Who has the smallest EEZ?

Samoa’s Exclusive Economic Zone (E.E.Z.) is the smallest in the region given the island’s geographic location. (Photo: Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations.)

What is class 10 exclusive economic zone?

Exclusive economic zone is the oceanic zone in which the country has the right to do fishing drilling etc. In India 200km from border of our country towards ocean is considered as exclusive economic zone India has the right to do fishing, mining etc. 3Thank You. Related Questions. CBSE > Class 10 > Social Science.

Is the EEZ part of the high seas?

The treaty granted every nation with a coastline the right to control marine resources up to 200 miles from its shores. Those areas are called Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZs). Beyond those boundaries lie the high seas, encompassing roughly 60 percent of the world’s oceans.

Which country has the largest exclusive economic zone?

France
Due to its numerous overseas departments and territories scattered on all oceans of the planet, France possesses the largest EEZ in the world, covering 11.7 million km2.

Why is EEZ 200 nautical miles long?

An Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) is a concept adopted at the Third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea (1982), whereby a coastal State assumes jurisdiction over the exploration and exploitation of marine resources in its adjacent section of the continental shelf, taken to be a band extending 200 miles from …

Which country has most exclusive economic zone?

The U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone

Rank Country EEZ+TIA km2
1 France 12,366,417
2 United States 21,814,306
3 Australia 16,197,464
4 Russia 24,664,915

What is exclusive economic zone from shore?

The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) defines an Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) as generally extending 200 nautical miles from shore, within which the coastal state has the right to explore and exploit, and the responsibility to conserve and manage, both living and non-living resources.

Which countries have an exclusive economic zone?

Countries with the Largest Exclusive Economic Zones

Rank Country Exclusive Economic Zone Area ( km2)
1 France 11,691,000
2 United States 11,351,000
3 Australia 8,505,348
4 Russia 7,566,673

Which countries have the largest EEZ?

Due to its numerous overseas departments and territories scattered on all oceans of the planet, France possesses the largest EEZ in the world, covering 11.7 million km2.

How many EEZ are there?

India has the 18th-largest exclusive economic zone (EEZ) with a total size of 2,305,143 km2 (890,021 sq mi)….India’s existing EEZ area.

EEZ Area (km2 / mi2)
Andaman and Nicobar Islands 663,629 kilometres (412,360 mi)
Total 2,305,143 kilometres (1,432,349 mi)

Which country has claimed an exclusive economic zone (EEZ)?

Greece has claimed an exclusive economic zone, as it is entitled to do so, as per UNCLOS 1982 as well as customary international law. According to published maps, the Israel government has recognized the Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZ) of Greece and Cyprus.

Where is the United States’ Exclusive Economic Zone located?

United States. The United States’ exclusive economic zone is the second largest in the world, covering 11,351,000 km 2. Areas of its EEZ are located in three oceans, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Caribbean Sea.

How big is France’s Exclusive Economic Zone?

France’s exclusive economic zone covers approximately 8 percent of the total surface of all the world’s exclusive economic zones. In contrast, the French Republic’s land area is only 0.45% of Earth’s total land area.

What is the difference between the territorial sea and Exclusive Economic Zone?

The difference between the territorial sea and the exclusive economic zone is that the first confers full sovereignty over the waters, whereas the second is merely a sovereign right which refers to the coastal state’s rights below the surface of the sea.