What did Amenhotep IV do for Egypt?
Akhenaten, also spelled Akhenaton, Akhnaton, or Ikhnaton, also called Amenhotep IV, Greek Amenophis, king (1353–36 bce) of ancient Egypt of the 18th dynasty, who established a new cult dedicated to the Aton, the sun’s disk (hence his assumed name, Akhenaten, meaning “beneficial to Aton”).
How did Akhenaten change Egypt?
Akhenaten was an Egyptian pharaoh who ruled during the Eighteenth Dynasty of the New Kingdom period of Ancient Egypt. He is famous for changing the traditional religion of Egypt from the worship of many gods to the worship of a single god named Aten.
What did Akhenaten do in ancient Egypt that was so controversial?
He was struck from the histories as a “heretic” and enemy to Ancient Egypt, his monuments were obliterated, and temples to Aten knocked down and the stone re-used to return to the worship of traditional gods.
Why did Akhenaten move the capital of Egypt?
Firstly, it is believed that having his revolutionary religious reforms reached their goals; Akhenaten employed the city of Amarna as an escape from Amun dominated Thebes. This would remove the distractions of other Gods and Deities still around in Thebes, and leave people free to worship the Aten.
When did Amenhotep IV changed his name to Akhenaten?
Akhenaten the Heretic 1352–1336 BC. Amenhotep IV changed his name to Akhenaten and defied tradition by establishing a new religion that believed that there is but one god; the sun god Aten.
Who was Amenhotep IV Why is he described as wacky?
Amenhotep 4 was the son of Amenhotep 3 and he was one of the strangest periods in the history of ancient Egypt. He destroyed the temples of Amun, a major god. He started to promote the worship of Aayen. That’s why he was called wacky.
How did Pharaoh Akhenaten temporarily change Egyptian Art & religion during his reign?
In the fourth year of his reign, he changed his name to Akhenaten. He created a new monotheistic religion devoted to a single god named the Aten. However, the pharaoh’s loyalty was not enough, and soon Akhenaten required that all of Egypt adopt his new god and abandon their old pantheon in favor of sun worship.
Why was it significant that Tutankhamun changed his name?
His original name was not Tutankhamun After a few years on the throne the young king changed his religion, abandoned the Aten, and started to worship the god Amun [who was revered as king of the gods]. This caused him to change his name to Tutankhamun, or “living image of Amun”.
Why was Akhenaten different from the other Egyptian pharaohs?
As a pharaoh, Akhenaten is noted for abandoning Egypt’s traditional polytheism and introducing Atenism, or worship centered around Aten. After his death, Akhenaten’s monuments were dismantled and hidden, his statues were destroyed, and his name excluded from lists of rulers compiled by later pharaohs.
Why are Akhenaton and Tutankhamen considered unusual Pharaohs?
Why are Akhenaton and Tutankhamen considered unusual pharaoh’s? Akhenaton tried to change the Egypt’s religion. Tutankhamen restored the religion but was too young and died.
Did Akhenaten change the capital of Egypt?
Along with these changes, Akhenaten moved the Ancient Egyptian capital from Thebes to a new city, ancient Akhetaten or modern-day Amarna.
When did Amenhotep IV rule Egypt?
Akhenaten
| Akhenaten Amenhotep IV | |
|---|---|
| Amenophis IV, Naphurureya, Ikhnaton | |
| Statue of Akhenaten at the Egyptian Museum | |
| Pharaoh | |
| Reign | 1353–1336 BC 1351–1334 BC (18th Dynasty of Egypt) |