What can cause false positive on OraQuick?

Premarketing studies performed by the manufacturer of OraQuick ADVANCE HIV 1/2 testing in HIV-negative patients linked false positives to multiparity, the presence of rheumatoid factor, Epstein Barr virus, hepatitis A (HAV), and hepatitis B (HBV) viruses.

How often is OraQuick wrong?

Clinical testing revealed that OraQuick would likely deliver one false negative test result for every 13 true positive test results. That could lead to up to 3,800 people per year thinking they do not have HIV, when in reality, they are infected with the virus.

How accurate is OraQuick?

Oraquick is a saliva/mouth swab sample test, and even though it has a fairly high degree of accuracy, it is not as accurate as a blood test, and has a higher rate of false positives, and false negatives. Also, Waiting for an ample amount of time from exposure is necessary for the saliva test to pick up the antibodies.

How accurate is OraQuick swab?

The swab is placed in a solution, which allows the test reaction to develop. The test produces a result within 20 to 40 minutes. In research studies, the OraQuick test is as accurate (99.9% of the time) at identifying HIV-negative results as blood-based testing done in a lab by trained professionals.

Is the OraQuick test reliable?

Yes; the OraQuick test is quite reliable. There is some discussion regarding the recently approved OraQuick for home use. The accuracy of this one was a bit less but this had more to do with “consumer” error than the actual test.

Is OraQuick HIV test accurate?

The test is far more accurate at displaying negative results: clinical studies show that the kit has “an expected performance of 99.98%” when HIV is not present. In other words, one false positive result would be expected out of every 5,000 test results in uninfected individuals. Ultimately, OraQuick is not 100% accurate, but it’s fairly accurate.