What is the treatment of obstructive jaundice?

Treatment options for obstructive jaundice Antibiotic therapy (if indicated for infection) Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), an imaging procedure that allows treatment of some bile duct problems, including removal of gallstones that are causing obstruction. Intravenous fluids and pain medications.

Why does obstructive jaundice cause dehydration?

Abstract. In the patient with obstructive jaundice, preliminary dehydration, combined with the toxic effects of free bilirubin and serum bile acids, together with factors which cause inhibition of fibrinolysis, determine a high degree of renal susceptibility to ischaemia.

How do you treat obstructive jaundice naturally?

Quick tips

  1. Drink at least eight glasses of fluids per day.
  2. Consider adding milk thistle to your routine.
  3. Opt for fruits like papaya and mango, which are rich in digestive enzymes.
  4. Eat at least 2 1/2 cups of veggies and 2 cups of fruit per day.
  5. Look for high-fiber foods, such as oatmeal, berries, and almonds.

What enzymes increase in obstructive jaundice?

Background: Obstructive jaundice is believed to be characterized by abnormalities of alkaline phosphatase (ALP), rather than aspartate transaminase (AST).

How does obstructive jaundice cause renal failure?

Rather, the retention of bile during cholestatic jaundice has deleterious effects on cardiovascular function and on blood volume. This, in turn, sensitizes the kidney to prerenal failure and acute tubular necrosis in postsurgical patients with obstructive jaundice.

How does jaundice affect the kidneys?

The renal function can recover if the jaundice is managed. The extensive intratubular bile casts observed in our case provide evidence that severe jaundice can lead to intratubular accumulation of bilirubin and bile salts, which may impair renal function either by direct tubular toxicity, nephron obstruction, or both.

Is obstructive jaundice conjugated or unconjugated?

Obstructive jaundice has hallmark findings on the biochemistry profile. It is primarily a conjugated hyperbilirubinemia with the direct bilirubin > 50% of the total bilirubin. There is also an associated elevation of alkaline phosphatase.

Does ALT increase in obstructive jaundice?

The ALT/AST ratio was greater than one. In obstructive jaundice and chronic hepatitis patient`s transaminase (ALT and AST) were only mildly elevated (P<0.001). γ-glutamyl transpeptidase were significantly (P<0.000) elevated in patients with obstructive jaundice.

Can jaundice affect kidneys?