What guns did they use in World War 1?

The rifles most commonly used by the major combatants were, among the Allies, the Lee-Enfield . 303 (Britain and Commonwealth), Lebel and Berthier 8mm (France), Mannlicher–Carcano M1891, 6.5mm (Italy), Mosin–Nagant M1891 7.62 (Russia), and Springfield 1903 . 30–06 (USA).

What gun did Americans use in ww1?

Engaging with small arms. In certain areas of military technology, the United States was well-prepared. The basic infantrymen of the US Army and Marine Corps were equipped with the Model 1903 Springfield rifle.

What was the most common weapon in ww1?

Rifles
Rifles were by far the most commonly used weapon of the war. The standard British rifle was the Short Magazine Lee Enfield Rifle Mk III.

Did they have mortars in ww1?

Portable trench mortars were one of the major innovations of the First World War. A response to the difficult fighting conditions of trench warfare, they were a weapon the use of which the Germans at first gained the upper hand.

Did they have machine guns in ww1?

Machine-guns pre-dated the First World War by half a century and were in widespread use by 1914, but doubts about their role and effectiveness limited the use of machine-guns in most pre-war armies. Most early war machine-guns were heavy and relatively immobile, requiring a team of soldiers to use.

What guns did infantry use in ww1?

Rifles

Berdan M1870.
Gras M1874.
Krnka M1867.
Mannlicher M1886/88.
Mannlicher M1888 and M1888/90.
Mannlicher M1890.
Mannlicher M1895.
Mauser Gewehr 71.

Did they use gas in WW1?

One of the enduring hallmarks of WWI was the large-scale use of chemical weapons, commonly called, simply, ‘gas’. Masked soldiers charge through a cloud of gas. Several chemicals were weaponized in WWI and France actually was the first to use gas – they deployed tear gas in August 1914.