What is primary source in journalism?

What are Primary sources? In journalism, a primary source can be a person with direct knowledge of a situation, or a document created by such a person. Primary sources are distinguished from secondary sources, which cite, comment on, or build upon primary sources, though the distinction is not a sharp one.

What is the meaning of primary source?

“A primary source is firsthand testimony or direct evidence concerning a topic under investigation. The same document, or other piece of evidence, may be a primary source in one investigation and secondary in another.

What are primary and secondary sources in journalism?

Journalism: Primary Sources A primary source is “first-hand” information, sources as close as possible to the origin of the information or idea under study. Primary sources are contrasted with secondary sources, works that provide analysis, commentary, or criticism on the primary source.

Which of the following is a primary source?

Examples of a primary source are: Original documents such as diaries, speeches, manuscripts, letters, interviews, records, eyewitness accounts, autobiographies. Empirical scholarly works such as research articles, clinical reports, case studies, dissertations. Creative works such as poetry, music, video, photography.

What is a secondary source in journalism?

Secondary sources are written after the fact and generally include interpretation or evaluation of primary source material. Secondary sources are not evidence in and of themselves, but analyze or provide commentary on evidence. These sources can include (but are not limited to): Bibliographies. Biographies.

How do you identify primary sources?

Primary Sources are immediate, first-hand accounts of a topic, from people who had a direct connection with it. Primary sources can include: Texts of laws and other original documents. Newspaper reports, by reporters who witnessed an event or who quote people who did.

What are secondary sources in journalism?

Are newspaper articles primary sources?

A newspaper article is considered a primary source if it reports an event as it happened without commenting on it or offering an opinion about it. Here is an example of a newspaper article that is a primary source published on March 18, 1864 in the Little Rock Unconditional Union.

What are examples of primary sources?

Some examples of primary source formats include: archives and manuscript material. photographs, audio recordings, video recordings, films. journals, letters and diaries. speeches. scrapbooks. published books, newspapers and magazine clippings published at the time.

What are journalistic sources?

In journalism, a source is a person, publication, or other record or document that gives timely information.

Are research articles primary sources?

To identify a research article/primary source article, read the abstract. If the abstract describes specific methodology or results, then the article is most likely a primary source or research article. On the other hand, if the abstract summarizes information about a subject, the article is probably a review article or secondary source.