What are statistics in research?

Statistics is a branch of science that deals with the collection, organisation, analysis of data and drawing of inferences from the samples to the whole population.[1] This requires a proper design of the study, an appropriate selection of the study sample and choice of a suitable statistical test.

Why are statistics important in drug research?

Statistics is an important tool in pharmacological research that is used to summarize (descriptive statistics) experimental data in terms of central tendency (mean or median) and variance (standard deviation, standard error of the mean, confidence interval or range) but more importantly it enables us to conduct …

What are the role of statistics in research?

Statistical knowledge helps you use the proper methods to collect the data, employ the correct analyses, and effectively present the results. Statistics is a crucial process behind how we make discoveries in science, make decisions based on data, and make predictions.

How do doctors use statistics?

Statistics is mostly used by doctors to explain risk to patients, accessing evidence summaries, interpreting screening test results and reading research publications [3] . …

What is the importance of statistics in everyday life?

Statistics is the study that deals with the collection and analysis of data. It is mostly used to keep records, calculate probabilities, and provide knowledge. Basically it helps us understand the world a little bit better through numbers and other quantitative information.

How is statistics used in healthcare?

By identifying statistical trends and trails, health care providers can monitor local conditions and compare them to state, national, and international trends. Health statistics provide empirical data to assist in the allocation of public and private funds and help to determine how research efforts should be focused.

How statistics is used in medicine?

The use of statistics allows clinical researchers to draw reasonable and accurate inferences from collected information and to make sound decisions in the presence of uncertainty. Mastery of statistical concepts can prevent numerous errors and biases in medical research.

What are the sources of health statistics?

Such statistics are derived from surveys and censuses. The Federal Ministry of Health (FMH) is the major source of routine health statistics in Nigeria. However, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) is the principal source of published health statistics in the country.

What does statistics mean in health?

Health statistics are numbers that summarize information related to health.

How is statistics used in education?

As a branch of knowledge it refers to collection, presentation analysis and interpretation of data. Statistics is very important in education as it helps in collecting, presenting analysis and interpreting data. It also helps in drawing general conclusion.

How does statistics help you as a student?

To summarize, the five reasons to study statistics are to be able to effectively conduct research, to be able to read and evaluate journal articles, to further develop critical thinking and analytic skills, to act a an informed consumer, and to know when you need to hire outside statistical help.

What do you mean by educational statistics?

Statistics education is the practice of teaching and learning of statistics, along with the associated scholarly research. Statistics is both a formal science and a practical theory of scientific inquiry, and both aspects are considered in statistics education.

Can statistics be misused explain with two examples?

Statistics, when used in a misleading fashion, can trick the casual observer into believing something other than what the data shows. The false statistics trap can be quite damaging for the quest for knowledge. For example, in medical science, correcting a falsehood may take decades and cost lives.

How do you lie about statistics?

How to Lie with Statistics is a book written by Darrell Huff in 1954 presenting an introduction to statistics for the general reader. Not a statistician, Huff was a journalist who wrote many “how to” articles as a freelancer….How to Lie with Statistics.First editionAuthorDarrell HuffPublisherW. W. Norton & CompanyPublication date19541 more row

Can statistics be misleading?

Misleading statistics are simply the misusage – purposeful or not – of a numerical data. The results provide a misleading information to the receiver, who then believes something wrong if he or she does not notice the error or the does not have the full data picture.

How do you know if statistics are accurate?

How to Tell if Statistics are Accurate – 7 Helpful WaysStatistics Benefit the Group Who Collected the Information. The Market Research Sample Size Is Small. Statistic Error Margins Are Too Large. The Sample Representation Is Inaccurate or Biased. Incentives are Inappropriate for the Statistics Sample.

Are statistics always right?

Even when statistics are carefully checked, and don’t have the decimal point equivalent of a typo, things don’t always look right. Both reports were using completely accurate statistics, but simply used different measures to back up their message.

Can statistics be manipulated?

There are several undeniable truths about statistics: First and foremost, they can be manipulated, massaged and misstated. Second, if bogus statistical information is repeated often enough, it eventually is considered to be true.