How to print to stdout and stderr in Perl?

In Perl, when a perl program starts, these two output channels are represented by two symbols: STDOUT represents the Standard Output, and STDERR represents the Standard Error. From within the Perl program, you can print to each one of these channels by putting STDOUT or STDERR right after the print keyword:

How do I print to multiple channels in a Perl program?

From within the Perl program, you can print to each one of these channels by putting STDOUT or STDERR right after the print keyword: (Please note, there is no comma , after the words STDOUT and STDERR in this expression!) If you run this script ( perl program.pl) you will see this on the screen:

How do I redirect stdout and stderr to a file?

Redirecting stdout and stderr to a file: As redirection is a method of capturing a program output and sending it as an input to another command or file. The I/O streams can be redirected by putting the n> operator in use, where n is the file descriptor number.

What is the difference between stdout and stderr in Linux?

Normally, STDOUT and STDERR are both output to your terminal. But it’s possible to redirect either and both. For example, the data sent to STDERR by a CGI script usually ends up in log file specified in the web server’s configuration. It’s possible for a program to get information about STDERR on a linux system.

Is there a global solution for redirecting stdout?

By definition this is not a global solution for redirecting STDOUT. A third way to redirect and restore STDOUT is to copy the STDOUT filehandle before replacing it. This copy can then be restored when required. As with select, this will have a global affect on the Perl program.

How to redirect to another channel in Perl?

You can even redirect both channels at the same time using both symbols on the command line. Running the script as perl program.pl > out.txt 2> err.txt, the screen will remain empty.